Summary
Background / Rationale: VTE (Venous Thromboembolism) is a common and serious cardiovascular disease with significant mortality and morbidity. Prompt anticoagulation of patients with deep venous thrombosis (DVT) reduces fatal pulmonary embolism (PE) but does not prevent long-term morbidity of VTE. Post-thrombotic syndrome occurs in 25-50% of patients with clots in the deep veins of the arms and legs that consists of pain, swelling, and recurrent skin ulceration. Common risk factors for DVT include cancer, major trauma, surgery, paralysis, prolonged periods of immobility, and older age. DVT and