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Investigating the genetics and genomics of antiparasitic drug responses in a poultry model of ascariasis

US · IL National Institutes of Health (NIH) grant open #nih-5R21AI180805-02

Summary

This project aims to identify genetic variants associated with benzimidazole (BZ) resistance in ascarids, using a poultry model (Ascaridia dissimilis) to develop diagnostics and improve treatment programs for human Ascaris lumbricoides infections.

What they want

The project will establish Ascaridia dissimilis as a new model system to study BZ resistance in human ascarids. Aim 1 involves creating high-quality reference genomes for sensitive and resistant A. dissimilis isolates to analyze known resistance-associated genes and enable future genome-wide mapping. Aim 2 will use genetic crosses and BZ selection to create recombinant isolates with BZ resistance-associated loci in a susceptible background, followed by backcrossing and bulk-segregant analysis to identify BZ resistance loci.
Deliverables
  • High-quality reference genomes for sensitive and resistant A. dissimilis isolates
  • Identification of genetic variants associated with BZ resistance in ascarids
  • Recombinant isolates with BZ resistance associated loci
  • Identification of BZ resistance loci
  • Diagnostics for BZ resistance in ascarids
  • Improved treatment programs to control human infections
Technical requirements
  • Use of Ascaridia dissimilis as a model system
  • Genetic crosses
  • Benzimidazole (BZ) selection
  • Bulk-segregant analysis
  • Genome sequencing/assembly for reference genomes
  • Analysis of known resistance-associated genes
Investigating the genetics and genomics of…
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