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Biomechanics of the Human Brain During High-Severity Impacts: A Multimodal Approach

US · IL NIH grant open #nih-1R01NS136056-01A1

Summary

This project aims to integrate dynamic MRI and sonomicrometry data from human subjects, phantoms, and cadavers to better understand brain deformation during high-severity impacts and improve TBI injury prediction models.

What they want

The project addresses fundamental deficiencies in understanding brain deformation during head impact by integrating previously disparate experimental TBI spectrum data. It involves three aims: 1) Optimizing dynamic MRI techniques for increased loading in phantoms and cadavers; 2) Performing multiscale biomechanical characterization of cadaveric specimens using both MRI and sonomicrometry; and 3) Demonstrating the application of combined MRI and sonomicrometry data for improved injury prediction by evaluating publicly available computational models and applying them to sports impact databases.
Deliverables
  • Fully characterized phantom data (publicly available)
  • Fully characterized cadaveric data (publicly available)
  • New tools to predict the response of the living human brain during concussion-level loading
  • Improved injury prediction models
Technical requirements
  • Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Sonomicrometry
  • Computational modeling
  • Use of phantoms and cadaveric specimens
  • Application to sports impact databases
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