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Targeting regenerative reprogramming in colorectal cancer

US · NY NIH grant awarded #nih-5K08CA279499-03

Summary

Research focused on understanding and therapeutically targeting regenerative reprogramming in colorectal cancer cells to overcome therapy resistance.

What they want

The project aims to characterize the preexisting (pre-resistant) state using barcode lineage tracing and single-cell technologies. It will study the contribution of preexisting versus actively gained fitness features through whole-exome (WES) and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) using patient-derived organoids (PDOs). The research will define the role of genetic and non-genetic drivers of tumor escape using pre-clinical models of resistance to KRAS-inhibition (KRASi). A focused shRNA screen targeting 50 chromatin regulators will be performed to develop approaches that abrogate regenerative reprogramming. Readily available compounds targeting the top hits of the screen will be tested in combination with standard therapies to expedite clinical translation. The candidate will conduct this research at Weill Cornell Medicine (WCM) and Memorial Sloan Kettering (MSK) under mentorship, committing at least 9 person-months of professional effort to a 5-year plan.
Deliverables
  • Characterization of the preexisting (pre-resistant) state in colorectal cancer
  • Study of genetic and non-genetic fitness features contributing to therapy resistance
  • Definition of genetic and non-genetic drivers of tumor escape in KRASi models
  • Results from a focused shRNA screen targeting chromatin regulators
  • Evaluation of therapeutic compounds to abrogate regenerative reprogramming
Technical requirements
  • Barcode lineage tracing
  • Single-cell technologies
  • Whole-exome sequencing (WES)
  • RNA sequencing (RNA-seq)
  • Patient-derived organoids (PDOs)
  • Pre-clinical models of KRAS-inhibition (KRASi)
  • shRNA screen
  • Computational biology
  • Genetic engineering
  • Functional screens
Key personnel
  • Candidate (researcher, 9 person-months effort)
  • Dr. Lukas Dow (mentor)
  • Advisory committee
Targeting regenerative reprogramming in co…
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