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Deciphering the Role of Gut Microbiome in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Using a Canine Patient-Specific Gut-on-a-Chip

US · IL NIH ORIP grant awarded #nih-5K01OD030515-05

Summary

This project aims to decipher the role of the gut microbiome in canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) using a patient-specific gut-on-a-chip model, with implications for human diseases, as part of a 5-year career development plan for an independent research scientist.

What they want

The research involves developing and validating a patient-specific IBD model to quantitatively assess the cellular and molecular signature of host-microbiome crosstalk (Aim 1). It will also map the microbial signature and epithelial integrity in response to host-microbiome intercellular crosstalk using single-cell level multi-omics (genomics and transcriptomics) and RNA in situ hybridization (Aim 2). The project leverages expertise in comparative gastroenterology, molecular biology, intestinal stem cell biology, microbiome, and microfluidic organ-on-chip technology, using dogs as a spontaneous animal model for human diseases.
Deliverables
  • Demonstration of molecular and genetic alterations affecting canine IBD
  • Mapping of the microbial signature and epithelial integrity in response to host-microbiome intercellular crosstalk
  • New insights into genetic and transcriptomic alterations initiating or maintaining chronic inflammation in the gut
Key personnel
  • Independent R01-funded tenure track research scientist (applicant)
  • Mentoring team
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