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The Role of Tension Anisotropy in Fibroblast Activation

US National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases grant open #nih-1R01AR084243-01A1

Summary

Project Summary Fibroblasts play a crucial role in tissue function by generating and modulating contractile forces in response to environmental cues. Upon activation, they upregulate actin and myosin to enhance contractile force generation, a process vital for wound closure and tissue repair. However, prolonged fibroblast activation can lead to pathological outcomes, including fibrocontractile diseases. Traditional mechanobiology has identified four primary mechanical factors influencing fibroblast activation: ECM stiffness, ECM microstructure, ECM viscoelasticity, and mechanical stress magnit

The Role of Tension Anisotropy in Fibrobla…
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