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Converting cytoskeletal forces into biochemical signals

US · IL NIH grant awarded #nih-5R01GM146880-03

Summary

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is funding a research project to investigate how cells convert cytoskeletal forces into intracellular biochemical signals, focusing on the role of LIM proteins in mechanotransduction pathways.

What they want

The project will test the hypothesis that force-activated actin binding by distinct LIM proteins is upstream of functionally discrete downstream mechanotransduction pathways. This involves cellular assays and biophysical reconstitution to investigate how zyxin (Aim 1) and FHL1/2 (Aim 2) mediate distinct downstream functions in cytoplasmic cytoskeletal damage repair and nuclear gene expression regulation, respectively. The research will also utilize cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to visualize force-activated actin binding by LIM proteins in structural detail (Aim 3), aiming to establish general principles underlying the modular organization of cytoskeletal mechanical signaling networks.
Deliverables
  • Understanding of how zyxin mediates downstream functions in cytoplasmic cytoskeletal damage repair
  • Understanding of how FHL1/2 mediates downstream functions in nuclear gene expression regulation
  • Structural visualizations of force-activated actin binding by LIM proteins using cryo-EM
  • Elucidation of general principles underlying cytoskeletal mechanical signaling networks
Technical requirements
  • Cellular assays
  • Biophysical reconstitution
  • Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM)

Market context

inferred from NAICS
R&D in Physical, Engineering, Life Sciences (except Nanotech & Biotech)
NAICS 541715
US market size
$95B
Typical award
$100K – $50M+
Typical buyers
DoDNSFNIHNASADOE
Commonly required
DCAA-compliant accountingITARCMMC L2
Converting cytoskeletal forces into bioche…
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