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The identification and interrogation of novel intracellular proteins that underlie the distinct nanoscopic architecture of Neurexin-1 and Neurexin-3

US · IL NIH grant awarded #nih-1R21MH140328-01

Summary

This project aims to identify and investigate novel intracellular proteins, specifically p130Cas, that determine the distinct nanoscopic architecture of Neurexin-1 and Neurexin-3 at synapses, which is crucial for efficient synaptic communication.

What they want

The project will use orthogonal 3D STED and 3D dSTORM imaging to dissect how p130Cas regulates neurexin-1 and the nanoarchitecture of excitatory synapses (Aim 1). Additionally, classic structure-function approaches will be employed to define the sequences necessary and sufficient for p130Cas and neurexin-1 binding, and electrophysiology will assess the functional implications of these interactions (Aim 2). The research builds on preliminary data indicating p130Cas controls neurexin-1 surface expression, nanocluster volume, and presynaptic release probability.
Deliverables
  • First critical insight into how neurexin nanoclusters (NCs) are established
  • Definition of how individual Neurexins (Nrxns) differentially control intracellular signaling
  • A methodological framework to interrogate other candidate proteins
Technical requirements
  • 3D dSTORM super-resolution imaging
  • Double epitope-tag mouse line
  • Immunolabeling of Nrxn1 and Nrxn3
  • Co-immunoprecipitation mass spectrometry
  • 3D STED imaging
  • Structure-function approaches
  • Electrophysiology
The identification and interrogation of no…
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